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八年级英语All about films教案1

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Unit 3 All about films
1.We can report what someone said with a reporting verb, in the past tense. We usually put the verbs in the statements in the past tense, too.传话(转述他人的话)要用过去时态,转述词也要用过去时态。如:
上星期一在Julia的书房,Julia和Judy在讨论各自喜欢的动画。

Julia: Dinosaur Jungle is my favorite. Judy: My favorite is Tom and Jerry.

今天在操场上,Judy见到Kitty,又说起喜欢的动画,Judy转述Julia的话。

Judy: Julia said that Dinosaur Jungle was her favorite.

Kitty: Really? I like Dinosaur Jungle, too.

2.We can use many verbs to report statements.here are some:转述词有很多,如:complain, explain, mention, whisper, report, say, shout, add, reply, admit.(中文:抱怨,解释,提及,悄悄地说,汇报,说,大喊,又说,回答,承认)
注意:

1.say 后面的that经常会省略。

2.人称代词经常需要变化,以保证所指的是同一个人。

3.如果转述的是客观事实,时态不做变化,如:

对话:

--Tom: Beijing is hot in summer. --Tim: Yes, it is.

转述Tom的话:

--Tim: Tom complained that Beijing is hot in summer.

--Judy: Yes, it really is.

3.We report yes/no questions with asked followed by if or whether. 转述的是yes/no问话时,在转述词asked后加上if,whether(是否)。
对话:

--Julia: Do you want any money? --Judy: Yes. How much can you give me?

转述Julia的话:

--Judy: Julia asked if I wanted some money.

--Kitty: Really? She is so helpful.

4.We report wh-questions with asked followed by a question word. The word order changes like a statement, and there is no “?“at the end. 转述的是特殊问话时,在转述词asked后加上疑问词。句子删除使用额外的助动词如do,did,does等,也不再用疑问号在末尾。
Julia: Do you want any money? Judy: Yes. How much can you give me?

Judy: Julia asked if I wanted some money.

Kitty: Really? She is so helpful.

Judy: And I asked how much money she could give me.
练习:请转述以下说话。
1.Roddy: I really want to a director.(admitted)
2.Julia: The wave seemed to crash our car. (said)
3.Julia: I almost jumped out of my skin (said)
4.Juddy: I acted in my first hollywood film.(cried大叫)
5.The director asked roddy: “Where are you from?“
6.The director asked roddy: “Are you a student?“
7.The director asked roddy: “Can you understand me?“
8.The director asked roddy: “Are you ready?“
9.The director asked roddy: “Do you know what to do?“
10.The director asked roddy: “When will you go back to guangzhou?“

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