九年级21－26单元重点句型回放_九年级英语教案

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作者：郝昌明

一、 lose oneself in


[句型介绍]意为\"沉溺于......\"，in为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词。


At the meeting, he lost himself in reading newspapers. 开会时，他读报入了神。


She often loses herself in deep thought when she is alone. 独自一人时，她经常沉溺于思考之中。


[比较] be lost in迷失方向；沉溺于......


Take care, and not to be lost in the woods again.当心别再在森林中迷路了。


[特别提醒] be lost in的主语为人称代词的主格或名词，而不能为反身代词。


二、 say to oneself


[句型介绍]意为\"心里想......\"，反身代词和主语在人称上应保持一致。


I woke up at six and said to myself, \"It\'s still early.\"我六点钟时醒了, 心想：\"还早呢。\"


When he heard what the teacher said, he said to himself, \"I should study hard.\" 当他听到老师的讲话时，心想\"我应当认真学习。\"


[比较] talk to oneself \"自言自语\"，反身代词和主语在人称上也应保持一致。


An old man likes to talk to himself. 老人喜欢自言自语。


三、 主语（人） + spend ...(in) doing sth.


[句型介绍]该句表示\"某人花费时间做某事\"，spend后面需接表时间的名词，介词in可以省去。


He spent quite a lot of time (in) working out this maths problem. 他花了许多时间才解出了这道数学题。


How much time did you spend(in) reading this book? 读这本书花了你多长时间？


[比较]主语（人） + spend +金钱+ on sth.，花费金钱买某物；It costs /takes+时间+to do sth. 花费时间做某事；pay ... for ...，为......付款。


He spends most of his money on food.他把大部分钱用来买食物。


Did it take you much time to prepare for it?准备这件事花了你很多时间吗？


It cost me fifty yuan to buy this dictionary. 我花了五十元买了这本字典。

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